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* Hillel II, 4th
century creator of the Hebrew calendar, in Judea, son
of Judah Nesiah, grandson of Gamaliel IV
* Judah II, 3rd century sage, sometimes called Judah
Nesi'ah and Rebbi like his grandfather
* Judah III, 4th century scholar, son of Gamaliel IV,
and grandson of Judah II
* Rabbah bar Nahmani
* Rav Ashi, 5th century Babylonian Talmudic sage -
primary redactor of the Babylonian Talmud
* Rav Nachman
* Rav Papa
* Rav Yosef
* Rava, important Amora
* Ravina, primary aide to Rav Ashi in the redaction of
the Babylonian Talmud
* Resh Lakish
* Shmuel (Talmud), rabbi of Nehardea, physician
* Yochanan, primary author of the Jerusalem Talmud
* Rav Jonah
Rabbis: Middle Ages
See: Geonim and Rishonim.
* Abba Mari, (Minhat Kenaot), 13th century French
Talmudist
* Don Isaac Abravanel, (Abarbanel), 15th century
philosopher and Torah commentator
* Jacob Berab, 15th-16th century proponent of Semichah
(Ordination)
* Abraham ibn Daud, (Sefer HaKabbalah), 12th century
Spanish philosopher
* Obadiah ben Abraham of Bertinoro, (Bartenura) 15th
century commentator on the Mishnah
* Abraham ben David of Posquières, 1100s, France.
* Abraham ibn Ezra, (Even Ezra), 12th century
Spanish-North African Biblical commentator
* Amram Gaon, 9th century organizer of the siddur
* Asher ben Jehiel, (Rosh), 13th century
German-Spanish Talmudist
* Bahya ibn Paquda, (Hovot ha-Levavot), 11th century
Spanish philosopher and moralist
* Chananel Ben Chushiel (Rabbeinu Chananel), 10th
century Tunisian Talmudist
* Dunash ben Labrat, 10th century grammarian and poet
* Eliezer ben Nathan, 12th century poet and pietist
* Hasdai Crescas, (Or Hashem), 14th century Talmudist
and philosopher
* Rabbenu Gershom, 11th century German Talmudist and
legalist
* Gersonides, Levi ben Gershom, (Ralbag), 14th century
French Talmudist and philosopher
* Hillel ben Eliakim, (Rabbeinu Hillel), 12th century
Talmudist and disciple of Rashi
* Ibn Tibbon, a family of 12th and 13th century
Spanish and French scholars, tranlators, and leaders
* Isaac Alfasi, (the Rif), 12th century North African
and Spanish Talmudist and Halakhist; author of "Sefer
Ha-halachot".
* Jacob ben Asher, (Baal ha-Turim ; Arbaah Turim),
14th century German-Spanish Halakhist
* Joseph Albo, (Sefer Ikkarim), 15th century Spain
* Joseph ibn Migash 12th century Spanish Talmudist and
Rosh Yeshiva; teacher of Maimon, father of Maimonides
* Maimonides, Moshe Ben Maimon, (Rambam), 13th century
Spanish-North African Talmudist, philosopher, and law
codifier
* Mordecai ben Hillel, (The Mordechai), 13th century
German Halakhist
* Nahmanides, Moshe ben Nahman, (Ramban), 13th century
Spanish and Holy Land mystic and Talmudist
* Nissim Ben Jacob (Rav Nissim Gaon) 10th century
Tunisian Talmudist
* Nissim of Gerona, (RaN), 14th century Halakhist and
Talmudist
* Rashi, (Solomon ben Yitzchak), 11th century
Talmudist, the primary commentator of Talmud
* Elazar Rokeach, (Sefer HaRokeach) 12th century
German rabbinic scholar
* Saadia Gaon, (Emunoth ve-Deoth ; Siddur) 10th
century Exilarch and leader of Babylonian Jewry
* Samuel ben Judah ibn Tibbon, 12th-13th century
French Maimonidean philosopher and translator
* Tosafists, (Tosfot) 11th, 12th and 13th century
Talmudic scholars in France and Germany
* Yehuda Halevi, (Kuzari), 12th century Spanish
philosopher and poet devoted to Zion
Rabbis: 16th - 18th centuries
See: Acharonim.
Rabbis: 16th - 17th centuries
* Isaac Abendana, 17th century Sephardic scholar in
England
* Jacob Abendana, 17th century Sephardic rabbi in
England
* Isaac Aboab da Fonseca, 17th century Dutch scholar
and Kabbalist, first Rabbi in the Americas
* Bezalel Ashkenazi, ( Shittah Mekubetzet), 16th
century Talmudist
* Yair Bacharach, (Havvot Yair), 17th century German
Talmudist
* Moses ben Jacob Cordovero (RaMaK) 16th century Holy
Land Kabbalistic scholar
* Hillel ben Naphtali Zevi, (Bet Hillel), 17th century
Lithuanian scholar
* Samuel Edels, (Mahrsha), 16th century Talmudist
* Kalonymus Haberkasten 16th century Polish rabbi;
Rosh Yeshiva of many great Rishonim
* David HaLevi Segal,(Taz)16th century Halakhist,
major commentatry on the Shulchan Aruch
* Isaiah Horowitz (Shlah) 16th century Kabbalist and
Author - Eastern Europe and Israel
* Moshe Isserles, (Rema), 16th century Polish legal
scholar, author of Ha-mappah (component of the
Shulchan Aruch)
* Yosef Karo, (Mechaber), 16th century Spanish and
Land of Israel legal codifier of the Shulchan Aruch -
code of Torah Law
* Meir of Lublin, (Maharam), 16th century Posek and
Talmudist
* Isaac Luria, (Ari), 16th century Holy Land mystic,
founder of Lurianic Kabbalah
* Solomon Luria, (Maharshal), 16th century Posek and
Talmudist
* Menasseh Ben Israel, 17th century Dutch rabbi and
advocate of resettlement in England
* Shalom Shachna, 16th century Polish Talmudist; Rosh
Yeshiva of several great Rishonim
* Judah Low ben Bezalel, (Maharal), 16th century
Prague mystic and Talmudist
* Obadiah ben Jacob Sforno, (Sforno), 16th century
Italian scholar and rationalist
* Sforno, 15th, 16th, and 17th century family of
Italian Torah scholars and philosophers
* Shlomo Ephraim Luntschitz, 16th-17th century Torah
commentator
* Herschel ben Avram, 16th century Torah and Talmud
commentator
* Hayyim ben Joseph Vital, 16th Kabbalist
* Mordekhai Yaffe ("Levush") , 16th-17th century
Polish rabbi, codifier of halakha
* Menahen Ben Elhanan Rizzolo ("Levush") , 16th-17th
century French rabbi, manuscript of Rizzolo containing
halakic decisions
Rabbis: 18th century
* Chaim Joseph David Azulai (Hida), Sephardi rabbi and
bibliographer
* Raphael Berdugo, rabbi in Meknes
* Haim Isaac Carigal, rabbi in Newport, Rhode Island
in 1773 who became great influence on Reverend Ezra
Stiles, and therefore on Yale University
* Dovber of Mezritch, (Maggid), 18th century Eastern
European mystic, primary disciple of the Baal Shem Tov
* Elijah ben Solomon (the Vilna Gaon or Gra), 18th
century Talmudist and mystic, Lithuanian leader of the
Mitnagdim, opponent of Hasidim
* Jacob Emden, 18th century German Talmudist and
mystic
* Israel ben Eliezer, (Baal Shem Tov), 18th century
mystic, founder of Hasidic Judaism
* Aaron Hart, Chief rabbi of Great Britain
* David Hassine, Moroccan Jewish poet
* Yechezkel Landau, (Noda Bihudah), 18th century Posek
and Talmudist
* Moshe Chaim Luzzatto, (Ramchal), 18th century
Italian ethicist, philosopher, and mystic.
* Hart Lyon, Chief rabbi of Great Britain
* David Nieto, English rabbi
* Isaac Nieto, English rabbi
* Shneur Zalman of Liadi, (Alter Rebbe of Chabad),
18th century mystic and Talmudist, founder of Chabad
Hasidism and first Chabad Rebbe
* Akiva Eiger, 18th century Talmudist, and communal
leader
* Elimelech of Lizhensk, (Noam Elimelech) 18th century
Polish mystic and Hasid
* Levi Yitzchok of Berditchev, (Kedushas Leivi) 18th
century Polish Hassidic Leader
* Shalom Sharabi, Yemenite rabbi and Kabbalist
Orthodox rabbis
Orthodox rabbis: 19th century
* Nathan Marcus Adler, Chief Rabbi of the British
Empire
* Yehudah Aryeh Leib Alter Sfas Emes Gerrer Rebbe
* Benjamin Artom, Haham of the Spanish and Portuguese
Jews
* Joshua Berdugo 19th century Rabbi in Meknes
* Salomon Berdugo 19th century Rabbi in Meknes
* Naftali Zvi Yehuda Berlin, (Netziv ; Ha'emek Davar)
19th century head of Volozhin yeshiva in Lithuania
* Avrohom Bornsztajn Avnei Neizer Sochatshover Rebbe
* Zvi Hirsch Chajes (Maharatz Chayes) Galician
talmudic scholar
* Yosef Chayim, the Ben Ish Hai, Iraqi halakhist and
preacher
* Yehoshua Leib Diskin, Rabbi in Shklov, Brisk and
Jerusalem
* Yechiel Michel Epstein, (Aruch ha-Shulchan)
19th-20th century halakhist and posek (decisor)
* Jacob Ettlinger, 19th century German scholar and
opponent of Reform
* Jacob of Lissa Galician Halakhist
* Azriel Hildesheimer, 19th century German rabbi and
philosopher
* Samson Raphael Hirsch, 19th century German rabbi,
founder of the Torah im Derech Eretz movement
* Solomon Herschell, 19th century British Chief rabbi
* Chaim Zundl Maccoby, the Kamenitzer Magid
* Malbim, Meir Lob ben Jehiel Michael, (The Malbim),
19th century Russian preacher and scholar
* Raphael Meldola, Sephardic rabbi in London
* Frederick de Sola Mendes, Sephardic rabbi in London
and America
* Nachman of Breslav, (Reb Nachman), 19th century
Ukrainian Hasidic rebbe and mystic
* Yisrael Lipkin Salanter, 19th century Lithuanian
ethicist and moralist
* Dovber Schneuri, 19th century Russian second Rebbe
of Chabad
* Menachem Mendel Schneersohn, (Tzemach Tzedek), 19th
century Russian third Rebbe of Lubavitch
* Shmuel Schneersohn, 19th century Russian fourth
Rebbe of Lubavitch
* Yaakov Chaim Sofer, Baghdadi rabbi, author of Kaf
ha-Chaim
* Moses Sofer, (Chatam Sofer) 19th century Hungarian
rabbi
* Chaim Soloveitchik ("Brisker Rov" 19th century
Eastern European rabbi
Orthodox rabbis: 20th century
Chareidi leaders
* Yehezkel Abramsky, author of Chazon Yehezkel
* Yisrael Abuhatzeira, 20th century Kabbalist
* Eliyahu Eliezer Dessler, (Michtav Me'Eliyahu) 20th
century religious philosopher and ethicist
* Baruch Epstein, (Torah Temimah), 20th century
Lithuanian Torah commentator
* Moshe Mordechai Epstein, ( Levush Mordechai), 20th
century Talmudist and co-head of Slabodka Yehiva
* Moshe Feinstein, (Igrot Moshe), 20th century
Russian-American legal scholar and Talmudist
* Tzvi Hirsch Ferber, (Kerem HaTzvi), 20th century
author, leader and renowned scholar
* Nosson Tzvi Finkel, (Alter / Sabba), early 20th
century founder of Slabodka Yeshiva, Lithuania.
Disciples opened major yeshivas in US and Israel
* Rogatchover Gaon (Rav Yosef Rosen), Talmudist and
Hasidic leader
* Boruch Greenfeld, (Reb Boruch Hermenshtater), 20th
century Hasidic mystic and scholar, author of Ohel
Boruch
* Yitzchok Hutner, (Pachad Yitzchok), 20th century
European-born, American and Israeli Rosh Yeshiva
* Yisrael Meir Kagan, (Chofetz Chaim), 20th century
Polish legalist and moralist
* Aryeh Kaplan, (Living Torah) 20th century writer and
mystic
* Avraham Yeshayahu Karelitz, (Chazon Ish) 20th
century Haredi leader in Israel
* Aharon Kotler, 20th century Lithuanian scholar,
founder of Lakewood Yeshiva in US
* Chaim Kreiswirth, long-time Chief Rabbi of Antwerp
(Belgium)
* Isser Zalman Meltzer, renowned Lithuanian Rosh
Yeshiva
* Shraga Feivel Mendlowitz, (Mr. Mendlowitz) 20th
century European-born head of Yeshiva Torah Vodaath in
the US
* Shulem Moshkovitz, Hasidic rebbe in London
* Chanoch Dov Padwa, (Cheishev Ho'ephod), rabbinical
head of UOHC, London
* Sholom Dovber Schneersohn, 20th century Russian
fifth Rebbe of Lubavitch
* Joseph Isaac Schneersohn, 20th century sixth Rebbe
of Lubavitch
* Menachem Mendel Schneerson, (Lubavitcher Rebbe),
20th century Hasidic mystic and scholar, seventh
Chabad Rebbe
* Joseph ben Yehuda Leib Shapotshnick, 20th century
British rabbi
* Shimon Shkop, famed Rosh Yeshiva in Telz and Grodno
* Meir Simcha of Dvinsk, (Ohr Sameiach ; Meshech
Chochmah) Lithuanian-Latvian Talmudist and communal
leader
* Joel Teitelbaum, (Satmar Rebbe), 20th century
Hasidic Hungarian-American rebbe known for
anti-Zionism
* Chaim Michael Dov Weissmandl, (Min HaMeitzar) 20th
century European scholar involved in rescue efforts
during the Holocaust
Modern and Zionist leaders
* Hermann Adler, Chief Rabbi of the British Empire
* Meir Berlin, (Bar Ilan) 20th century religious
Zionist leader
* Israel Brodie, Chief Rabbi of the United Kingdom and
Commonwealth
* Isidore Epstein, Principal of Jews' College, London
* Moses Gaster, Haham of the Spanish and Portuguese
Jews of Britain
* Sir Hermann Gollancz, British rabbi and professor
* Meir Kahane, (Never Again) 20th century founder of
the American Jewish Defense League and the Israeli
Kach party
* Joseph H. Hertz, Chief Rabbi of the British Empire
* Shmuel Yitzchak Hillman, British rabbi and dayan
* Moses Hyamson, British rabbi
* Binyamin Ze'ev Kahane, Israeli leader of Kahane Chai
party
* Abraham Isaac Kook, 20th century philosopher and
mystic, first chief rabbi of Palestine
* Immanuel Jakobovits, Chief Rabbi of the United
Kingdom and Commonwealth, medical ethicist
* Chalom Messas, chief Rabbi of Morocco and Jerusalem
* David Messas, chief Rabbi of Paris.
* Jonathan Sacks, Chief Rabbi of the United Kingdom
and Commonwealth
* David Silverman, Outreach Rabbi with the Atlanta
Scholars Kollel
* Simeon Singer, editor of the United Synagogue prayer
book
* Joseph Soloveitchik, 20th century European-born
Talmudist and philosopher
* Selig Starr, Chicago Rabbi
Orthodox rabbis: Contemporary
Haredi rabbis
* Gerrer Rebbes, (Gerrer), Polish Hasidic dynasty now
in Israel, followers also in the US and UK
* Vizhnitzer Rebbes, (Vizhnitzer), Romanian dynasty of
Hasidic rebbes in Israel and the US
* Shlomo Amar, Sephardic Chief Rabbi of Israel
* Avrohom Blumenkrantz z'l, posek and kashrut
authority
* Meir Brandsdorfer, member of the Badatz (rabbinical
court) of the Edah HaChareidis
* Yosef Shalom Eliashiv, Israeli rabbi and de facto
rabbinical leader of the chareidi world
* Moshe Gafni, member of Israeli parliament
* Menachem Genack, OU
* Yitzchak Kadouri, leading 20th century Kabbalist
(deceased)
* Yaakov Kamenetsky, rabbinical leader and
educationalist
* Nissim Karelitz, respected Israeli chareidi leader
* Israel Kirzner, economist and authority on writings
of Rabbi Yitzchok Hutner
* Yona Metzger, Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of Israel
* Israel Meir Lau, former Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of
Israel and current Chief Rabbi of Tel Aviv
* Moshe Chaim Ephraim Padwa, rabbinical head of the
UOHC, London
* Yissachar Dov Rokeach (II), Belzer Rebbe
* Moshe Sacks, Satmar posek.
* Chaim Pinchas Scheinberg, dean of Torah Ohr Yeshiva,
Jerusalem
* Adin Steinsaltz, 21st century Israeli Talmud scholar
and philosopher
* Moshe Teitelbaum, Satmar Rebbe (deceased)
* Avraham Yitzchak Ulman, member of the Badatz
(rabbinical court) of the Edah HaChareidis
* Ovadia Yosef, 21st century Iraqi-Israeli former
Israel Sephardic Chief Rabbi, legal scholar, "de
facto" leader of Sephardic Jewry
* Amnon Yitzhak, leading 'baal teshuva Rabbi' in
Israel
* Avigdor Nevenzahl, Chief Rabbi of the old city of
Jerusalem
Modern Orthodox
* David Bigman, Rosh Yeshiva of Yeshivat Maale Gilboa
* Levi Brackman, British-born rabbi
* David Bar Hayim, founder of Machon Ben Yishai,
Proponent of Nusach Eretz Yisrael
* Mordechai Breuer, Israeli rabbi, descendant of
Samson Raphael Hirsch
* Barry Freundel, rabbi of Kesher Israel congregation
in Washingon DC.
* James Kennard, British educationalist
* Norman Lamm, 20th century American modern Orthodox
thinker, head of Yeshiva University
* Aharon Lichtenstein, American-born head of an
Israeli yeshiva
* Yosef Mendelevitch former Soviet "Refusenik" and
Zionist activist
* Shlomo Riskin
* Shalom Rosner, Rav, Congregation Bais Ephraim
Yitzchok
* Hershel Schachter, leading posek for the modern
orthodox community.
* Andrew Shaw, British rabbi and youth leader
* Joseph Telushkin author.
* Moshe David Tendler, son-in-law of Moshe Feinstein,
and noted bioethist.
* Mordechai Willig, Rosh Yeshiva at Yeshiva
University, prominent Posek for the Modern Orthodox
community.
* Avi Weiss, activist and founder of Yeshivat Chovevei
Torah
* Dov Zakheim, non-practicing modern Orthodox rabbi,
economic and political leader in US government
Ahron (Aaron) Soloveichik
;(May 1, 1917 - October 4, 2001) was a scholar of
Halakha and a Rosh Yeshiva; known especially within
circles of Orthodox Judaism
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